State posture profileNew York

New York digital reality posture profile

Public-source posture estimateNot legal adviceState reviewed2026-07-07 · 7 July 2026

This page summarizes six tracked digital safety topics for New York, showing where public legislative coverage currently looks more proactive, more reactive, broader, or thinner. It is a structural posture signal based on public disclosures, not a political or legal grade.

Educational summary only

Not legal advice. Laws and enforcement change frequently. Verify current official statutes, regulations, and counsel where needed.

Overall state posture signal

Mixed posture with narrow tracked coverage.

Based on six tracked topics and public disclosures.

Low confidence6 tracked topics

Posture meter

Lean and breadth across six tracked topics. Not a quality or political score.

Mixed posture
ReactiveMixedProactive

Lean

Mixed posture

Breadth

Narrow tracked coverage

State/topic detailNew York

New York Synthetic Explicit Content law summary

Specific rule in effect.

Based on direct statute tracking.

In New York, it is a crime to share a sexually explicit image of a real person that was made or altered by AI or other digital means without their consent — the law reaches "deepfakes" that never involved a real photograph, not only leaked real pictures. That protection comes from a 2023 amendment to Penal Law § 245.15 (S1042A, Chapter 513, signed September 29, 2023 and effective in late 2023), which defines "digitization" as altering an image in a realistic manner using someone else's likeness or computer-generated images; violations carry up to a year in jail and a $1,000 fine, alongside a separate civil right to sue for sexually explicit deepfakes. A dedicated bill to criminalize AI-generated child sexual abuse material — the "Digital Alterations Protections Act" (S3202) — remains in committee as of early 2026, so that specific piece is not yet enacted. Based on public records as of July 2026.

Educational summary only

Not legal advice. Laws and enforcement change frequently. Verify current official statutes, regulations, and counsel where needed.

Why this status

Based on direct statute tracking.

What this means

  • New York's Penal Law § 245.15 (Chapter 513 of 2023) is an enacted, active statute that specifically criminalizes disseminating a sexually explicit image "created or altered by digitization," expressly reaching AI and computer-generated deepfakes of a real person.

What to do next

  • Read the cited statute or bill text linked below to confirm the specifics for your state.

Citation-grade sources

Official sources

3
  • NY State Senate — Bill S1042A (2023) status & text

    Official text

    Citation: S1042A, Chapter 513 of 2023, signed by Governor Sept 29 2023, amends Penal Law 245.15 to reach an intimate image 'created or altered by digitization,' with 'digitization' defined as altering an image in a realistic manner using another person's likeness or computer-generated images.

    Observed: 2026-07-07
    Open source
  • NY State Senate — Bill S3202 (2025), Digital Alterations Protections Act (pending)

    Official text

    Citation: S3202 (2025), the 'Digital Alterations Protections Act,' would criminalize creating/distributing/accessing sexually explicit 'digitization' depictions of children (AI/computer-generated); it is in the Senate Codes Committee (last action Jan 7 2026) and is not yet enacted.

    Observed: 2026-07-07
    Open source
  • NY State Senate press release — Hinchey deepfake bill signed into law

    Official text

    Citation: Official NY Senate press release confirming Gov. Hochul signed Sen. Hinchey's S1042A into law, banning non-consensual AI-generated/deepfake sexually explicit images, punishable by up to one year in jail and a $1,000 fine.

    Observed: 2026-07-07
    Open source

Context / secondary sources

1
  • Morse law-firm alert — NY civil right of action for sexually explicit deepfakes

    Discovery lead
    Observed: 2026-07-07
    Open source

Provenance

Source basis

Official/public links curated

Confidence

High confidence

Review scope

Review centered on currently tracked state-level law

Last reviewed

2026-07-07 · 7 July 2026

References

  • NY State Senate — Bill S1042A (2023) status & text

  • NY State Senate — Bill S3202 (2025), Digital Alterations Protections Act (pending)

  • NY State Senate press release — Hinchey deepfake bill signed into law

  • Morse law-firm alert — NY civil right of action for sexually explicit deepfakes

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